Personal Finance Mar 25, 2024 11:40 AM EDT

HELOC: Smart Move or Money Trap? Know When to Leverage Your Home Equity

By April Fowell

You can have a sizable amount of home equity if you own a house. Using a home equity line of credit (HELOC) is one popular method of accessing it, and it may be a wise choice for a number of reasons.

HELOC: Smart Move or Money Trap? Know When to Leverage Your Home Equity

You can have a sizable amount of home equity if you own a house. Using a home equity line of credit (HELOC) is one popular method of accessing it, and it may be a wise choice for a number of reasons.
(Photo : Tierra Mallorca / Unsplash)

First of all, because your property serves as collateral, HELOCs usually have competitive interest rates. Additionally, a HELOC permits you to borrow money over a period of several years for draw periods, just like other lines of credit. Furthermore, given the current state of interest rates, HELOCs' variable interest rates can be an extra bonus.

However, HELOCs aren't always the greatest option for your borrowing requirements. HELOCs make sense in some situations, but in others, it would be wiser to look at other choices.

Why You Should Get a HELOC

When You Anticipate a Decline in Interest Rates

Although interest rates are now high, this high-rate environment won't persist indefinitely. Experts predict that the Federal Reserve will cut its benchmark interest rate later this year, but they held rates on hold during their meeting in March. If you utilize a HELOC and rates drop in the future, you could be able to pay less in interest due to their variable nature.

When You Need a Flexible Loan

A HELOC usually begins with a draw period that extends over a number of years. You can take out as much credit as you like from your line of credit during this time. You can borrow against your credit limit as needed, which might be a useful tool if you're not sure how much money you need.

Additionally, you are free to use your HELOC credit line as much as necessary. You can pay back the money you borrow if your credit line reaches its maximum in order to lower your HELOC amount before borrowing more.

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When You Wish to Minimize the Cost of Borrowing

Your payments after the draw period end are determined by adding interest and other fees to the total amount you drew from your credit line. Limiting the amount of the credit line you use during the draw period or repaying a portion of what you borrow before the draw period expires are two ways to control your borrowing expenses.

Why You Shouldn't Get HELOC

When You Require FInancial Stability

Variable rates are common on HELOCs, which may be advantageous if interest rates decline. However, you could have to pay extra interest on your line of credit if interest rates rise. If higher borrowing fees put you in danger of going bankrupt, a HELOC might not be the best choice for you. A home equity loan could be more appropriate in certain circumstances.

When You Know the Amount of Money You Need

A home equity loan could be a better choice than a HELOC if you know how much you need to borrow. After all, the current average rate for home equity loans is lower than the average rate for home equity loans.

When You Know Interest Rates Could Rise

The Federal Reserve will lower interest rates at some point in 2024, according to the majority of analysts, but no one is certain when or by how much. Furthermore, it is uncertain how long lower interest rates may persist. If you believe that interest rates may increase in the future, the variable rate associated with a home equity loan may be a disadvantage.

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